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German culture and lifestyle

Germany is a modern, cosmopolitan country distinguished by its openness, a high standard of living and multi-national diversity. Freedom of worship and the separation of church and state are the cornerstones of the legal system. The German way of life is characterised by a colourful culture offering diverse opportunities for leisure activities and encounters.

Cosmopolitan, modern and tolerant – this is German society at the beginning of the 21st century. For the large majority of people, the family continues to be at the centre of their lives, although the composition of the family unit has become more relaxed. Systematic measures for equal opportunities supported by the State, the understanding of men and women’s roles have changed. Increasing numbers share domestic tasks and raising children, who are seen as partnering their parents. Violence in raising children is not acceptable. 8.8% of the population are fellow citizens from foreign countries. The proportion of citizens with an immigrant background is twice as high.The state and society work together to ensure that it is possible for people from different nations and cultures to live together peacefully.

No state religion

There is no state religion in Germany. The separation of state and church/religious communities is part of the cornerstones of the legal system as is the basic right of freedom of worship as guaranteed by the Basic Constitution.

Almost two-thirds of the population follow the Christian faith and are members of either the Protestant or Catholic Church. Other Christian churches are represented in Germany, for example, the orthodox churches of the East, and so are other great world religions, primarily Judaism and Islam, and many other smaller religious communities. Local laws passed by the Länder concerning holidays take onlythe protection of Sundays and other Christian holidays such as Christmas, Easter and Whitsun into consideration. For holy days celebrated by other religions, some federal Länder offer the option of exemption from school on religious grounds. 

In Germany there is a comprehensive range of culture offered by private and public institutions. Almost all theatres, museums and libraries are funded with public money so that as a rule entrance fees are affordable. In addition to the cultural centres, smaller towns and communities offer various cultural and sporting events.

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